Humor is defined as “the tendency of particular
cognitive responses to provoke laughter, physical reaction, and provide
amusement.” Humor is experienced across all ages and cultures. Humor has been
shown to improve and help the aging process in three areas. The areas are
improving physical health, improving social communications, and helping to
achieve a sense of satisfaction in life.
Rod Martin’s book about psychology of
humor shows that humor is a serious subject of study, and humor researchers
should not be taken lightly. Rod Martin, a psychologist at the University of
Western Ontario who studies the way people use humor. Being funny isn't
necessarily an indicator of good social skills and well-being, his research has
shown—it may just as likely be a sign of personality flaws. He
has found that humor is a double-edged sword. It can forge better relationships
and help you cope with life, or it can be corrosive, eating away at self-esteem
and antagonizing others. According, Martin "It's a form of communication,
like speech, and we all use it differently". Though humor is essentially
social, how you use it says a lot about your sense of self.
I want to present 4 types of humor, in which you can find
yourself. First type of humor is Put-Down humor. This
aggressive type of humor is used to criticize and manipulate others through
teasing, sarcasm and ridicule. Put-down humor, such as telling
friends an embarrassing story about another friend, is a socially acceptable
way to deploy aggression and make others look bad so you look good. When
challenged on their teasing, the put-down joker often turns to the "just
kidding" defense, allowing the aggressor to avoid responsibility even as
the barb bites. Martin has found no evidence that those who rely on this type
of humor are any less well-adjusted. But it does take a toll on personal
relationships. Second type of humor is Bonding Humor. People who use
bonding humor are fun to have around; they say amusing things, tell jokes,
engage in witty banter and generally lighten the mood. These are the people who
give humor a good name. They're perceived as warm, down-to-earth and kind, good at reducing the tension in
uncomfortable situations and able to laugh at their own faults. Third type of
humor is Hate-Me humor. In this
style of humor, you are the butt of the joke for the amusement of others. It is
like to be a clown. A small dose of it is charming, but
a little goes a long way: Routinely offering yourself up to be humiliated
erodes your self-respect, fostering depression and anxiety. For example, Farley, who died at age 33 from an
overdose, had a streak of self-loathing. "Chris
chose the immediate pleasure he got in pleasing others over the long-term cost to
himself," his brother wrote after his death. The bottom line: Excelling at
this style of humor may lead to party invitations but can
ultimately exact a high price. The
last type of humor is Laughing At Life.
When
we admire someone who "doesn't take himself too seriously," this is
the temperament we're talking about. More than just a way of relating to other
people, it's a prism that colors the world in rosier shades. Someone with this
outlook deploys humor to cope with challenges, taking a step back and laughing
at the absurdities of everyday life. The columnist Dave Barry has perfected it
with quips like this: "Fishing is boring, unless you catch an actual fish,
and then it is disgusting."
In
conclusion, I want to say that what I had read
made me interested in psychology of humor. I have never believed
that certain type of humor can show
what person is in public and how he feels in real.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humor_%28positive_psychology%29
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